No, your child cannot legally drive your Low-Speed Vehicle (LSV) in Florida unless they hold a valid driver’s license. According to Florida law, LSV drivers must have a proper driver’s license to operate these vehicles on public roads, regardless of age. This law applies to all LSV drivers, including minors, due to safety concerns and the potential risks associated with driving LSVs in traffic.
Under Florida Statute 320.01, Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) are defined as vehicles with a top speed of 20 to 25 miles per hour. While they may look similar to golf carts, LSVs are subject to different rules and regulations.
According to Florida Statute 316.2122, anyone driving an LSV on public roads must have a valid driver’s license.
(d) Any person operating a low-speed vehicle or mini truck must have in his or her possession a valid driver license.
This means that your child cannot legally drive your LSV unless they hold a valid Florida driver’s license. Operating an LSV without the proper license can lead to fines, vehicle impoundment, and even license suspension.
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis has signed House Bill 949, a new law that introduces stricter regulations for young drivers of golf carts. Under this legislation, teens in Florida are now required to have proper identification, such as a driver’s license or learner’s permit, to legally operate a golf cart on public streets and roads. The goal of this law is to address growing concerns about accidents involving underage drivers and golf carts.
A study by the American Academy of Pediatrics reports that over 6,500 children are injured in golf cart-related accidents each year. In 2021, a tragic incident occurred in St. Johns County, where a 15-year-old nearly lost their life while operating a golf cart. These alarming statistics led Florida Representative Cyndi Stevenson to introduce House Bill 949, recognizing the urgent need to enhance roadway safety for all. The new law aims to reduce the number of injuries and fatalities associated with underage golf cart drivers.
While Florida law requires a valid driver's license to operate an LSV on public roads, private property use is not as strictly regulated. Your child can drive an LSV on your private property without a license, as long as they are supervised, and you ensure their safety. However, once the vehicle enters public streets, the legal requirements for a driver's license apply.
Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) are defined by their ability to travel at speeds between 20-25 mph, typically on roads where the speed limit does not exceed 35 mph. LSVs come in various forms, often tailored for specific uses. Below are the most common types of LSVs:
Each of these LSV types must meet state-specific safety and registration requirements to be driven on public roads, including insurance, proper lighting, and safety features like seat belts.
The state’s requirements for LSV drivers reflect the potential dangers these vehicles can pose. Although LSVs are slower than traditional cars, they share the roads with other vehicles that travel at much higher speeds. This increases the risk of accidents, especially for inexperienced drivers like minors. Requiring a valid driver's license helps ensure that all LSV operators have the necessary driving knowledge and skills to navigate public roads safely.
Teen drivers operating Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) in Florida have become increasingly common, especially in areas like retirement communities, gated neighborhoods, and tourist destinations where LSVs are popular for short trips. Many teens are drawn to LSVs as a convenient mode of transportation, offering mobility without the need for a traditional car.
Why Are LSVs Popular Among Teens?
LSVs are appealing to teens because they provide a more accessible and easier-to-drive option compared to full-sized vehicles. These vehicles are often used for short commutes within neighborhoods and areas with lower speed limits. With fewer requirements and a lower speed threshold, LSVs offer a sense of independence for young drivers, particularly in places with heavy pedestrian traffic.
Ensuring Your Child’s Safety
Even though your child may be excited to drive your LSV, it’s important to follow Florida’s legal requirements to protect both them and others on the road. Ensure your child understands that driving an LSV is a responsibility that requires a valid driver's license and adherence to traffic laws.
If you're unsure whether your insurance covers your child's use of an LSV, it's a good idea to contact your insurance provider to clarify any restrictions and ensure you’re in compliance with Florida law.
By following the regulations set by the state and ensuring proper supervision, you can help keep your family and others safe while enjoying the benefits of owning an LSV.
Additional Resources:
Can an LSV drive on Florida Roads?
Can an LSV drive on sidewalks?
Do I Need a Driver’s License to Drive an LSV?
